
My friend Kathleen wants to grow lavender. She wants to know the best place to plant it, what care it requires and what kind is right for her.
Well Kathleen you’re in luck. First off, lavender is a wonderfully tough plant native to the Mediterranean and to North Africa. Lavender thrives under warm, dry, sunny, rocky conditions.
Lavender is part of the mint family. It comes in many shapes and sizes, leaf and flower variations.
Now, I know where Kathleen lives, and this is more good news for her. She lives near me in the Santa Cruz Mountains, and we have a somewhat Mediterranean climate here that is pretty perfect for lavender. She could probably grow any kind of lavender she wants, with relatively little effort.
For those of you who don’t have the perfect climate for lavender, I will say it again. Lavender is tough. There are some types of lavender that can survive to below 0 degrees. If you live in a place that freezes, make sure you mulch your lavender plants. If your plant dies back, make sure you see green sprouts before you cut it back or it will die—for sure.
One thing that lavender definitely does not like is dampness. Wet soil and humidity will kill lavender faster than anything. If you live in a humid area make sure you plant your lavender with plenty of room between plants so the air can circulate.
Purchase lavender plants in the spring or summer. Pick planta that are healthy and suited for your needs. They come in a wide variety of sizes, colors, and leaf textures. Read the label on the plant or ask for assistance.
Plant your lavender where you can take advantage of its perfume, next to a path or a driveway or under a window.
When you plant lavender, throw some organic compost in with your new plant to give it a head start. You will want to keep them regularly watered through the first growing season. Don’t plant them any deeper than they were in the container. If you mulch them, mulch around them—not on top of them.
Once your lavender plant is established, it will probably do fine without any special care. To keep your plants really happy, feed in the spring with a general-purpose fertilizer. You will want to cut your plants back by 1/3 and mulch. When your lavender is ready to harvest, usually in early summer, cut the flowers back all the way below the stalks, and then shape the plant.
After the first year you may not have to water it at all.
Harvest your lavender when the flowers are just beginning to open. Harvest early in the morning when the oils are at their strongest.
Lavenders tend to last around ten years before they start to decline. But lavender is inexpensive and easy to replace. It reaches its mature size quickly. So it’s easy and economical to just start over.
And in the meantime, it smells wonderful.

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